Summary

  • An Italian neutrino telescope, ARCA, has detected a neutrino with an estimated energy of 220 penta electron volts (PeV), making it the most energetic neutrino ever observed.
  • The detection was detailed in a study published in Nature.
  • Whilst neutrinos are abundant and can provide insight into remote objects and events in the universe, they rarely interact with matter, making detection difficult.
  • ARCA, which is located at a depth of 3.45km off the coast of Sicily, uses photomultipliers to detect the blueish light of Cherenkov radiation that occurs when a neutrino interacts with a dense medium.
  • The detector is made up of 700m-tall detection units spaced 100m apart, consisting of numerous individual spheres filled with detectors and supporting equipment.
  • Whilst the detection of a single high-power neutrino is not enough to determine its origin, the detection of more such particles could offer more insight.

By Maya Posch

Original Article