Summary

  • Technology historian Louis Panix has been showcasing various integrated circuits (ICs) from the 1970s and 1980s, demonstrating them in simple circuits and comparing them with modern components.
  • In his latest video, he attempts to use an obsolete XOR gate to create a simple frequency doubler, but runs into difficulties as the gate is “super obsolete” and doesn’t work at high frequencies.
  • Panix explains how an RC network can be used to create a simple edge detector, and therefore a pulse generator, and uses this to build a working circuit with the obsolete XOR gate, with a few adjustments.
  • He concludes by contrasting this type of analogue frequency doubling with the much more common microwave frequency doublers that use non-linear elements to generate harmonics.

By Al Williams

Original Article