Summary

  • A security researcher has explained how they used passive recon to uncover vulnerabilities in a target organisation.
  • The researcher was scanning for basic files used in security testing, such as sitemap.xml, robots.txt, and .git/.
  • The target’s robots.txt file – which specifies what should be crawled or not crawled by web robots – inadvertently revealed sensitive information about other URLs on the company’s servers.
  • The security researcher used this information to find an exposed admin panel, debug URLs, and potential vulnerabilities that could be exploited.
  • The researcher stresses the importance of organisations regularly checking for errant URLs or passive data that could expose critical information.
  • Robots.txt files are important for blocking malicious web bots, but can be used against companies if not properly managed.

By Iski

Original Article