Summary

  • The tech giant and other companies are investing in the fast-growing trees to help fight climate change but encounter locals’ fears about drought, fires, and damage to native flora in the Brazilian savanna, which is partially cleared for their cultivation.
  • The effort is to generate carbon credits for reducing emissions rather than just avoiding deforestation, but questions about the integrity of such markets have grown.
  • The push to plant more trees globally, including the trillion-tree campaign, has also raised questions about where and whether they should be planted, particularly in biodiversity-rich areas like the Cerrado.
  • Scientists say thousands of native plant and animal species could be threatened by a eucalyptus monoculture.
  • Opponents also cite water depletion and the risk of catastrophic fires.
  • But the trees are a more dependable way to remove carbon from the atmosphere than restoring native ecosystems, they argue.
  • Brazil’s deforestation has intensified in recent years, threatening efforts to curb its carbon emissions.
  • Suzano, Brazil’s biggest paper company, wants to reopen the world’s largest pulp mill, which closed after a tails dam burst, killing 250 people, in Minas Gerais state.

By Gregory Barber

Original Article