Summary

  • Colossal Biosciences made international headlines when it announced the return of the dire wolf, an animal that became extinct some 13,000 years ago.
  • The company’s chief aim is to bring back the woolly mammoth, the dodo, and the thylacine, and its scientists have created what they claim are three of the four-legged, furry predators.
  • Critics have accused Colossal Biosciences of creating a new species rather than reviving one that is extinct, while others have pointed out that its dire wolves contain just a tiny percentage of the original’s DNA.
  • The company uses ancient DNA recovered from fossils and other remains and comparative genomics to work out what genetic variations make a dire wolf uniquely a dire wolf, before cloning the animal.
  • It was then born from surrogate domestic dogs in a process known as interspecies cloning.

By Dean Takahashi

Original Article